Israel Approves Rafah Operation to Pressure Hamas as Ceasefire Talks Continue

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Monday said that his war cabinet approved continuing a military operation in the southern Gaza city of Rafah in order to pressure Hamas to release Israeli hostages kidnapped by the Palestinian terrorist group last fall.

“The war cabinet unanimously decided that Israel continue the operation in Rafah to exert military pressure on Hamas in order to advance the release of our hostages and the other goals of the war,” Netanyahu’s office said in a statement.

Hamas terrorists invaded southern Israel from Gaza, the neighboring Palestinian enclave ruled by Hamas, on Oct. 7, murdering 1,200 people and kidnapping over 250 others as hostages. Israel responded with an ongoing military campaign aimed at freeing the hostages and incapacitating Hamas to the point that it can no longer pose a major threat to the Israeli people.

White House spokesperson John Kirby told reporters on Monday that US President Joe Biden spoke on the phone with Netanyahu for 30 minutes about Rafah and other matters, reiterating his position that the Biden administration does “not support ground operations in Rafah.”

The US has sought to pressure Israel to forgo a significant military operation in Rafah, citing the potential for civilian casualties; Jerusalem has countered that a ground offensive is necessary to eliminate Hamas’ remaining battalions in the southern Gaza city.

Experts have told The Algemeiner that Israel must operate in Rafah, which Israeli officials have described as Hamas’ last bastion in Gaza, if the Jewish state wishes to achieve its war objective of eliminating the threat posed by the Palestinian terrorist group.

Amid the conflict in Gaza, mediators from Egypt, Qatar, and the US have been seeking to broker a ceasefire in Gaza that would involve the release of the hostages.

The US State Department has chided Hamas for rejecting several truce proposals and being a “the barrier and the obstacle” to a ceasefire in Gaza, while noting that Israel has moved in a “significant way” to try and make a deal possible.

Israel has said any ceasefire must include the release of all remaining hostages and be temporary, warning that a long-term truce would allow Hamas to regroup and strengthen its position to continue attacking the Jewish state. Hamas leaders have pledged to carry out massacres against Israel like the one on Oct. 7 “again and again.”

Meanwhile, Hamas has demanded that any truce must include a permanent ceasefire and full withdrawal of Israeli forces from Gaza.

On Monday, however, Hamas said in a brief statement that its chief, Ismail Haniyeh, had told Qatari and Egyptian mediators that the terrorist group accepted their proposal for a ceasefire. The exact details of the truce were not immediately available.

 US officials have said they are reviewing Hamas’ response.

“We want to get these hostages out, we want to get a ceasefire in place for six weeks, we want to increase humanitarian assistance,” Kirby said, adding that reaching an agreement would be the “absolute best outcome.”

CIA Director Williams Burns was in the Middle East meeting with officials to discuss the proposal.

Israeli officials are also reviewing the proposal, although Jerusalem views some of the terms as unacceptable, according to media reports.

“This would appear to be a ruse intended to make Israel look like the side refusing a deal,” an anonymous Israeli official told Reuters.

According to Netanyahu’s office, Israel will continue working to reach a ceasefire while targeting Hamas in Rafah.

“In parallel, even though the Hamas proposal is far from Israel’s necessary demands, Israel will send a working delegation to the mediators in order to exhaust the possibility of reaching an agreement under conditions acceptable to Israel,” the office said in its statement.

Reuters contributed to this report.