Gynecologic Cancer Awareness Feature | CDC

Learn the symptoms of cancers that start in a woman’s reproductive organs and how to lower your risk.

Gynecologic cancers are cancers of women’s reproductive organs. The five main types are cervical, ovarian, uterine, vaginal, and vulvar cancer.

What Are the Symptoms?

These could be symptoms of a gynecologic cancer—

• Unusual vaginal bleeding, like having longer or heavier periods than normal or bleeding after you’ve gone through menopause.
• Pelvic pain or pressure that doesn’t go away.
• Feeling too full, too fast, even when you eat just a little.

It is important to pay attention to your body and know what is normal for you, so you can recognize the symptoms of gynecologic cancer. If you notice anything unusual and it goes on for two weeks or longer, see a doctor.

How Can I Lower My Risk?

You can lower your risk for some gynecologic cancers with a vaccine and screening tests.